考研真题笔记模板题库资源推介平台
工作时间:9:00 ~ 21:00
现在距离考研还有三十多天的时间,2016考研同学的复习也已经进入白热化的状态。在英语方面 ,如何备战作文,争取在有限的时间内多拿分成为考生最为关心的问题 。都教授今天就教大家,如何在考研英语作文中打造高级句式 ,写出一篇令人赏心悦目的地道英语文章。
一 、句型
1、多用连词,尽可能把简短的小句通过逻辑连接词的手段连成长句子,这样更有逻辑性。例如:
Onepersonsays:"Allhasgone".Theotherpersonsays:"Thereisstillalittlewater."建议改为:
Onepersonsays,"Allhasgone"while/whereastheotherpersonsays,"Thereisstillalittlewater."
Optimisticattitudeplaysaroleinourdailylife.Whenweencountersetbacks,optimisticcanmakeushaveconfidencetocopewiththem.建议改为:
Optimisticattitudeplaysaroleinourdailylife ,becauseoptimisticcanmakeushaveconfidencetocopewithsetbackswhenweencounterthem.
2、多用从句和非谓语动词形式,这样句式更为高级 。
例如:Second,wecantrytoridebicyclesortakebusestogotoschoolorwork.Thuscanreduceharmfulgas.建议改为:
Second,wecantrytoridebicyclesortakebusestogotoschoolorwork,whichcanreduceharmfulgas.或者Second,inordertoreduceharmfulgas,wecantrytoridebicyclesortakebusestogotoschoolorwork.
再如:Inthemiddlestandtwoindividuals.Whentheyseethebottleofwaterfalldown,theyreactdifferently.Onefeelsgloomyandtheotherfeelsoptimistic.建议改为:
Inthemiddlestandtwoindividuals,whoreactdifferentlytowardsthesamephenomenon,withonefeelinggloomywhiletheotheroptimistic.
二 、如何展开论证
1、具体展开解释某个词的内涵。对前一句话中的某一个短语或是整句话的含义进行展开论证。
Somestudentsarepursuingtoohighagoalwhenseekingforjobs.Theycareaboutvariousfactorssuchassalaries,workingconditionsandsoforth,whichnarrowstheirchoice.第二句是对toohighagoal的展开论证 。
Optimisticattitude,asapositiveattitude,notonlymeansrecognizingtheexistenceofproblems,butalsotakesactivementalitytosolveproblems.Oncethedifficultissuepopsoutunexpectedly,ourpositivemindsetenablesustonoticeitsgoodpointsandthinkofwaystoavoidorimproveitsbadconsequence.第二句是对takesactivementality的展开论证。
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlifeisbynomeansperfectandwhetherwefeeloptimisticornotdependsonwhatattitudeswetake.Whenconfrontedwithanadversesituation,someyouthsfeelinlowspiritsandfallintodepression.Others,onthecontrary,lookatthepositivesideofthesituationandremaincheerful.第二句话是对第一句话的展开说明。
2.因果法
Optimisticattitudeplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife,becauseoptimisticcanmakeushaveconfidencetocopewiththesetbackswhenweencounterthem.
3.反证法
Withoutthemeritofoptimism,wearemorelikelytoexperiencemorepainsandendupwithfailure.
4.例证法
Numerousexamplescanbegiven,butthis/thesewillsuffice.
最后 ,都教授希望给大家一个小建议,就是在平时的作文模拟写作中可以训练自己多用连词,这样不仅可以开拓自己的写作思维 ,积累语料,也可以在考试写作文时轻松应对了。希望2016考研人能够掌握这些高分秘笈,最后考取一个令人满意的分数 。
泰迪