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考研英语#2012考研究生英语作文<靓词替换>全攻略

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文是各类英语考试中得分较低的一种题型,究其原因 ,除了平时缺少练习之外,同学们还缺乏作文抓分技巧。同学们需要掌握一定的作文模板,除此之外 ,如果能在作文中设置一些词汇和句型的闪光点,必定使你的作文如虎添翼 。

高分作文标志:

1、是否长短句交叉;2 、是否会使用插入语;3、用词是否多样、准确 、形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;4、关键词是否换用 ,切勿老用重复词;5、句型使用是否准确 、地道。

下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:

1.适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观地反映事实。句子开头不要总是用we/I(比如写结尾时不用weshouldpayattentionto而用Attentionshouldbepaidto.)举个经典结尾的例子:Itis,therefore,hightimethatsomeapplicableapproacheswereimplementedbytheserviceindustrylikethat.Bydoingso,itscompetitiveedgewillbesharpenedeffectively.

2.善于使用插入语 ,比如说把副词、连接词等 ,作为插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号 。如however/therefore/forexample/Ibelieve做插入语放在中间 ,一般放在动词 、助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。举例如下:Otherindividuals,however,taketheattitudethat…

3.一定要学会换词,换形象 ,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good,bad,many,thing,think,people,opinion等等)比如第一条的例子中,applicable替换proper;approaches替换ways;implement替换carryout;sharpenone’scompetitiveedge替换enhanceone’scompetitiveness(提高某物竞争力) 。

下面举一篇某位同学写的优秀作文的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法 ,精彩替换和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。

Ineverforgettheexceedinglythrillingdaywhenmymotherboughtmeacomputerasbirthdaypresent,whichexertedatremendousfascinationonmesothatIindulgedmyselfingooglinganarmyofusefulinformationihadexpected,andenjoyaseaofmelodiousclassicmusic.ThatnightIwassleepless,feelingthatthewholeworldbelongedtome.

exceedingly替换very;(个人认为替换成overwhelmingly更出彩)

thrilling替换exciting;

sth.exertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sb.beinterestedinsth;

google替换search;

anarmyof替换alotof 。

Thedawnofthenewcenturywitnessedtheincreasingpopularityofcomputers.Coincidentwiththeadvancementofscienceandtechnology,computerspouringintothecurrentsocietyasafashionareappealingtogrowingindividuals.Itisnoexaggerationtosaywehavebeensubmergedbythem,inlargemeasure!

Thedawnofthenewcenturywitnessed是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情;

Increasingpopularity替换moreandmorepopular;

Coincidentwith…非常地道的句型 ,表达“与…一致 ”的意思,替换With…;

Advancement替换development;

Pourinto(floodinto/swarminto)替换enterinto;

Current(currently)替换now;

Appealtosb.替换sb.beinterestedinsth.;

Growingindividuals替换moreandmorepeople;

Itisnoexaggerationtosay经典句型,说某事是毫不夸张的 。(itgoeswithoutexaggerationthat更好)

Forastart,wecan,freely,searchdesiredinformationatanymoment.Littlebylittle,ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.Additionally,wecangethugerecreationsonlinebychatting,playinggames,ordeliveringemail.

Forastart替换Tobeginwith;

Wecan,freely,search用了插入语的写作手法;

ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.用了非常精彩的被动;

Additionally替换Inaddition/Besides;

Deliver替换send。

Thereisnodenyingthat,however,computerscanfunctioninthedisserviceofhumanbeings,inaway,especiallythegrowingviolence,***,pornpictures,AV-filmsemergingonthescreen,whichleadsquietafewnetcitizenstocopying.

Thereisnodenyingthat,however,computerscanfunctioninthedisserviceofhumanbeings,这个句子有三个精彩之处 ,首先Thereisnodenyingthat这个句型;其次however作为插入语;再次 ,functioninthedisserviceof替换doharmto。

Emerging替换appearing(fading替换disappearing);

Netcitizen网民,属于精彩用词 。(直接用netizen更好)

Asaclassicproverbgoesthatnogardenhasnoweeds.Computersdoplayapositiveroleinthedevelopmentofpeople'lives,despiteasliceofunfavorableimpacts.Weshould,therefore,takeadvantageofthefruitsandavoidtheoppositefacet.

Nogardenhasnoweeds替换Everycoinhastwosides;

Computersdoplay,使用do表示强调;

Positive替换important/good等;

Asliceof替换apartof;

Unfavorable替换bad;

Impacts替换effects/influences;

Weshould,therefore,takeadvantageof…使用插入语;

Fruits(而且fruits用的非常形象 ,merits/virtues)替换advantage(defects替换disadvantage);

Facet替换aspect。

经验故事