考研真题笔记模板题库资源推介平台
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类目:三人行考研网>翻译硕士>正文
时间:2020-07-2718:30:30
以下是为大家整理的“2016上海大学翻译硕士考研”,以供广大考生参考 ,希望对你们有所帮助 。
一 、问答题
1,写出你熟悉的两位翻译家及其代表翻译理论并做比较分析
2,写出你熟悉的两位现代文学翻译家及其代表作 ,并阐述下各自的翻译理念。
二、汉英互译
1、汉译英,今年的上大汉译英尽然没有考政府报告公文类的翻译,考得是文学翻译 ,虽然上大参考书目有张培基散文选,但之前考察是以政论文为主的,楼主散文只练了几篇 ,主题围绕"保守文学"和"激进文学"展开,具体内容记不大清楚了,个人认为有难度不好翻,句子比较绕口。后续找到原文再上传给大家吧 。
2 、英译汉 ,英汉翻译比较简单大约七段左右,之前以为翻译时间会很赶,不过还好相对充足。
3、短诗翻译 ,前几年考过今年又出现了,短小精悍容易理解,主要考察文采押韵 ,反应原作风格吧。下面把这两部分的原文附给大家,大家感受一下 。
英译中:ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.
Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.
Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads-oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongstheotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed(发嘶嘶声)andcrawled(爬,爬行).
Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlifehesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.
Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays! ”
Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswererealhehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.
Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(绊脚)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒劳):“Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”
诗歌翻译:
life
(unknown)
&bullLifecanbegood,
&bullLifecanbebad,
&bullLifeismostlycheerful,
&bullButsometimessad.
&bullLifecanbedreams,
&bullLifecanbegreatthoughts
&bullLifecanmeanaperson,
&bullSittingincourt.
&bullLifecanbedirty,
&bullLifecanevenbepainful
&bullButlifeiswhatyoumakeit,
&bullSotrytomakeitbeautiful!