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翻译硕士#2016上海大学翻译硕士考研究生

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类目:三人行考研网>翻译硕士>正文

时间:2020-07-2718:30:30

以下是为大家整理的“2016上海大学翻译硕士考研”,以供广大考生参考 ,希望对你们有所帮助 。

一 、问答题

1,写出你熟悉的两位翻译家及其代表翻译理论并做比较分析

2,写出你熟悉的两位现代文学翻译家及其代表作 ,并阐述下各自的翻译理念。

二、汉英互译

1、汉译英,今年的上大汉译英尽然没有考政府报告公文类的翻译,考得是文学翻译 ,虽然上大参考书目有张培基散文选,但之前考察是以政论文为主的,楼主散文只练了几篇 ,主题围绕"保守文学"和"激进文学"展开 ,具体内容记不大清楚了,个人认为有难度不好翻,句子比较绕口。后续找到原文再上传给大家吧 。

2 、英译汉 ,英汉翻译比较简单大约七段左右,之前以为翻译时间会很赶,不过还好相对充足。

3、短诗翻译 ,前几年考过今年又出现了,短小精悍容易理解,主要考察文采押韵 ,反应原作风格吧。下面把这两部分的原文附给大家,大家感受一下 。

英译中:ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.

Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.

Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads-oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongstheotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed(发嘶嘶声)andcrawled(爬,爬行).

Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlifehesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.

Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays! ”

Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswererealhehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.

Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(绊脚)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒劳):“Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”

诗歌翻译:

life

(unknown)

&bullLifecanbegood,

&bullLifecanbebad,

&bullLifeismostlycheerful,

&bullButsometimessad.

&bullLifecanbedreams,

&bullLifecanbegreatthoughts

&bullLifecanmeanaperson,

&bullSittingincourt.

&bullLifecanbedirty,

&bullLifecanevenbepainful

&bullButlifeiswhatyoumakeit,

&bullSotrytomakeitbeautiful!