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Thepurposeofaninterviewistofindoutifyourgoalsandthegoalsofanorganizationarecompatible.Othergoalsoftheintervieware:toanswerquestionssuccessfully,obtainanyadditionalinformationneededtomakeadecision ,accentyourspecialstrengths,establishapositiverelationship,showconfidence ,andtosellyourself.Basedonthesegoals,placeyourselfintheroleoftheintervieweranddevelopanticipatedquestionsandanswerstothreecategories:companydata,personaldata ,andspecificjobdata.Youalsodevelopquestionswhichyouwillasktodeterminehowwellyourcareergoalsmatchtheneedsoftheorganization.Thesequestionsincludeboththoseyouwouldaskbeforeajobofferandthoseyouwouldaskafterajoboffer.

Priortotheinterview ,acquaintyourselfwiththelawspertainingtojobdiscrimination.Thisknowledgewillenhanceyourchancesofbeingconsideredonanequalstandingwithotherapplicants.

Todevelopconfidence,adequatelypreparefortheinterview.Focusonhowyoucanbestservetheorganizationtowhichyouareapplying.Thenrehearseuntiltheroughedgesaresmoothedandyousoundconvincingtothosewithwhomyouhavepracticed.

Sincetheinterviewwillcenteronyou,properself-managementprocessisdividedintofourstages:thebeforestage ,thegreetingstage,theconsultationstage,andthedeparturestage.Thebeforestageincludeswritingaconfirmationletter ,concentratingonappearanceandnonverbalcommunication,developingyourportfolio,anticipatingquestionswithpositiveresponses ,andarrivingearly.Thegreetingstageincludesgreetingeveryonecourteously,usingwaiting-roomsmarts,usingyourtimewisely ,andapplyingproperprotocolwhenmeetingtheinterviewer.Theconsultationstageincludesresponsivenessandenthusiasm,knowingwhentointerjectkeypoints,showingsincerity ,highlightingyourstrengths ,andlisteningintently.Thedeparturestageincludesleavingonapositivenote,expressingappreciation,expressinginterest ,leavingpromptly,andmakingnotesimmediatelyafterdeparture.

Tosavetimeandmoneyandofferconveniencetoprospectiveemployeesandemployers,videotapingandsatellitevideophonesmaybecomeacommonmethodofinterviewing.Beingateaseinfrontofacamerawouldbeimportantforthesetypesofinterviews.

Followingtheinterview ,writethank-youletterstoeachpersonwhointerviewedyouandtothosewhohelpedyougettheinterview.Wheninvitedforasecondinterview,gopreparedbyusingyournotesandfeedbackfromtheinterviewtozeroinonwhatthecompanywants.Ifthecompanydoesn‘trespondintwoweeks,callbackorwriteafollow-upletter.Youmaygetturneddown.Ifso ,trytofindoutwhyasameansofself-improvement.

Followingajoboffer,takeafewdaystoconsiderallelementsandthencallorwritealettereitheracceptingordecliningtheoffer-—whicheverisappropriate.Ifyouacceptandyouarepresentlyemployed,writeaneffectiveletterofresignation ,departingonapositivenote.

1.Theword“compatible”inthefirstsentenceprobablymeans____.

[A]inagreement

[B]inconflict

[C]complementary

[D]practicable

2.Thewriteradvisesyoutofamiliarizeyourselfwiththelawsconcerningjobdiscriminationsothat____.

[A]youcanshowyourprospectiveemployeryouhaveawiderangeofknowledge

[B]youstandonequalchanceofbeinghiredwithotherapplicantstothejob

[C]youwillrefusetogiveanswerstoanyquestionsagainstthecurrentlaws

[D]youknowhowtobehavewithinthelimitoflawsattheinterview

3.Atwhichstageshouldyouemphasizeyourqualificationsforthejob?

[A]Thebeforestage.

[B]Thegreetingstage.

[C]Theconsultationstage.

[D]Thedeparturestage.

4.Ifyouaregivenasecondinterview,itismostimportantforyouto____.

[A]writeathank-youlettertoeachpersonwhointerviewedyoulasttime

[B]findoutexactlywhatthecompanywantsofyou

[C]learnfromthelastinterviewandimproveyourself

[D]consideralltheelementsthatareimportantforthejob

5.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith____.

[A]howtomanageaninterview

[B]howtoapplyforajobvacancy

[C]howanapplicantshouldbehaveduringaninterview

[D]howtomakeyourprivategoalcompatiblewiththoseofanorganization

参考答案:ABCBA

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