翻译硕士#2014年四川外国语大学MTI英语翻译基础

类目：三人行考研网>翻译硕士>正文

时间：2020-07-2718:30:30

以下是为大家整理的“2014年四川外国语大学MTI英语翻译基础 ” ，以供广大考生参考
，希望对你们有所帮助。

2014年四川外国语大学全日制翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)研究生入学考试试题

I.PutthefollowingtermsintoChinese.(15')

l.civillaw

2.masstransit

3.wagetheory

4.mockepic

5.counterespionage

6.highseas

7.CYO

8.irrigationanddrainage

9.ICN

10.ILO

11.IAEA

12.polarfront

13.higherdownpayment

14.havekissedtheBlarneystone

15.fatchance

　　II.PutthefollowingpassageintoChinese.(60')

AthensandSpartawerebothGreekcitiesandtheirpeoplespokeacommonlanguage.Ineveryotherrespecttheyweredifferent.Athensrosehighfromtheplain.Itwasacityexposedtothefreshbreezesfromthesea,willingtolookattheworldwiththeeyesofahappychild.Sparta,ontheotherhand,wasbuiltatthebottomofadeepvalley,andusedthesurroundingmountainsasabarrieragainstforeignthought.Athenswasacityofbusytrade.Spartawasanarmedcampwherepeopleweresoldiersforthesakeofbeingsoldiers.ThepeopleofAthenslovedtositinthesunanddiscusspoetryorlistentothewisewordsofaphilosopher.TheSpartans,ontheotherhand,neverwroteasinglelinethatwasconsideredliterature,buttheyknewhowtofight,theylikedtofight,andtheysacrificedallhumanemotionstotheiridealofmilitarypreparedness.

NowonderthatthesesomberSpartansviewedthesuccessofAthenswithmalicioushate.TheenergywhichthedefenseofthecommonhomehaddevelopedinAthenswasnowusedforpurposesofamorepeacefulnature.TheAcropoliswasrebuiltandwasmadeintoamarbleshrinetotheGoddessAthena.Pericles,theleaderoftheAtheniandemocracy,sentfarandwidetofindfamoussculptorsandpaintersandscientiststomakethecitymorebeautifulandtheyoungAtheniansmoreworthyoftheirhome.AtthesametimehekeptawatchfuleyeonSpartaandbuilthighwallswhichconnectedAthenswiththeseaandmadeherthestrongestfortressofthatday.AninsignificantquarrelbetweentwolittleGreekcitiesledtothefinalconflict.ForthirtyyearsthewarbetweenAthensandSpartacontinued.ItendedinaterribledisasterforAthens.

Duringthethirdyearofthewartheplaguehadenteredthecity.MorethanhalfofthepeopleandPericles,thegreatleader,hadbeenkilled.Theplaguewasfollowedbyaperiodofbadanduntrustworthyleadership.AbrilliantyoungfellowbythenameofAlcibiadeshadgainedthefavorofthepopularassembly.HesuggestedaraidupontheSpartancolonyofSyracuseinSicily.Anexpeditionwasequippedandeverythingwasready.

III.PutthefollowingtermsintoEnglish.(15')

1.中国梦

2.工作作风

3.网络推手

4.民族复兴

5.韩国泡菜

6.司法公信力

7.克强经济学

8.航空识别区

9.个人财产申报

10.重庆东站(火车站名)

11.上海自由贸易区

12.轮值主席(国)

13.国际翻译日主题

14.成品油定价机制

15.十八届三中全会

IV.PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.(60')

青岛是中国重要的经济中心城市和沿海开放城市，是中国历史文化名城和风景旅游胜地 ，是最适宜人类居住的中国城市之一 。经过30年的建设发展，形成了鲜明的城市特色
。经济总量位居国内大中城市前10位。当前
，青岛正积极应对国际金融危机，大力发展新能源、新材料 、生物医药和节能环保等新兴产业 ，着力引进一批产业带动强的大企业大项目
，重点培育一批特色产业集群和产业基地，加快形成以服务经济为主的产业结构 ，不断增强产业竞争力
，提高经济发展质量 。