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类目:三人行考研网>翻译硕士>正文
时间:2020-07-2718:30:30
东华大学2014年翻译硕士MTI考研
I.Directions:Translatethefollowingwords,abbreviationsorterminologyintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.(30’)
1.statutorylaw
2.presumptionofinnocence
3.partytoacontract
4.intangibleassets
5.CPA
6.assetportfolio
7.springcouplets
8.theChinesezodiac
9.bonsai
10.acupuncture
11.negligenthomicide
12.circumstantialevidence
13.VAT
14.quasi-fiscaldeficit
15.filialpiety
16.文房四宝
17.礼仪之邦
18.甲骨文
19.天人合一
20.山水画
21.控方证人
22.社会保障制度
23.资产负债表
24.国民生产总值
25.信托投资公司
26.上市公司
27.文艺工作
28.大同社会
29.中庸
30.儒释道
II.(120points)Directions:Translatethefollowingtwosourcetextsintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.
SourceText1:
(1)Achild’sworldisfreshandnewandbeautiful,fullofwonderandexcitement.Itisourmisfortunethatformostofusthatclear-eyedvision,thattrueinstinctofwhatisbeautifulandawe-inspiring,isdimmedorevenlostbeforewereachadulthood.IfIhadinfluencewiththegoodfairywhoissupposedtopresideoverthechristeningofallchildrenIshouldaskthathergifttoeachchildintheworldbeasenseofwondersoindestructiblethatitwouldlastthroughoutlife,asanunfailingantidoteagainsttheboredomanddisenchantmentsoflateryears,thesterilepreoccupationwiththingsthatareartificial,thealienationfromthesourcesofourstrength.
(2)Ifachildistokeepalivehisinbornsenseofwonderwithoutanysuchgiftfromthefairies,heneedsthecompanionshipofatleastoneadultwhocanshareit,rediscoveringwithhimthejoy,excitementofmysteryoftheworldwelivein.Parentsoftenhaveasenseofinadequacywhenconfrontedonthehandwitheager,sensitivechildmindofachildandontheotherwithaworldofcomplexphysicalnature,inhabitedbyalifesovariousandunfamiliarthatitseemshopelesstoreduceittoorderandknowledge.Inamoodofself-defeat,theyexclaim,“HowcanIpossiblyteachmychildaboutnature–why,Idon’tevenknowonebirdfromanother! ”
(3)Isincerelybelievethatforthechild,andfortheparentseekingtoguidethem,itisnothalfsoimportanttoknowastofeel.Iffactsaretheseedsthatlaterproduceknowledgeandwisdom,thentheemotionsandtheimpressionsofthesensesarethefertilesoilinwhichtheseedsmustgrow.Theyearsofearlychildhoodarethetimetopreparethesoil.Oncetheemotionshavebeenaroused–asenseofthebeautiful,theexcitementofthenewandtheunknown,afeelingofsympathy,pity,admirationorlove–thenwewishforknowledgeabouttheobjectofouremotionalresponse.Oncefound,ithaslastingmeaning.Itismoreimportanttopavethewayforthechildtowanttoknowthantoputhimonadietoffactsheisnotreadytoassimilate.(382words)
SourceText2:
画家的作品总有些出人意料之处,每一个系列都有一个明显的变化 ,大到意境,小到技巧。但正如许多人所感受到的,他的许多画作蕴含了中国古文化的韵味,或清新雅致’或气势雄浑、或温润飘逸 ,笔端总能读迅古意与古风 。画家以风景入画,所画山水都在西部,树 、山、水 ,多显现出特定的地域风貌。与东部一平如镜相比,他似乎更喜欢西部的大起大落。他画大山大水,也有剪裁得当的小幅作品。几个系列画下来 ,画得越多,也就画得越深入,虽然没有长期停留在西部的经历 ,但是敏锐与善思却帮助他很快从风景表象进入精神内涵 。他找到了自然风景的真实,也找到了自己独特的表现途径。他的画风逐渐变得简约而内敛,内心变得平和与淡定 ,可是在看拟轻松的表象下,内在的份量却在增加。(311字)
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