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类目:三人行考研网>翻译硕士>正文
时间:2020-07-1416:32:13
西安外国语大学2011年翻译硕士MTI考研
I.PhraseTranslation
2010年上海世博会:TheWorldExpositionShanghaiChina2010
突发公共卫生事件:publichealthemergency
社保体系:Socialsecuritysystem
科学发展观:ScientificOutlookonDevelopment
交通银行:thebankofcommunications
孔子学院:ConfuciusInstitute
产业结构调整:industrialrestructuring
积极的财政政策:proactivefiscalpolicy
双赢:win-win;mutuallybeneficial
职业教育:vocationeducation
市场准入:marketaccess
独立自主的和平外交政策:independentforeignpolicyofpeace
国土资源部:MinistryofLandandResources
再生纸:recycledpaper
局域网:LAN(LocalAreaNetwork)
carpetsmokingban:禁烟
most-favored-nationtreatment:最惠国待遇
Airbus:空中巴士
theHangSengIndex:(香港股票交易所的)恒生指数
DairyQueen:奶品皇后(美国著名的冰淇淋连锁品牌)
theDataProtectionAct:数据保护法
theUSDepartmentofJustice:美国司法部
FamilyIncomeSupport:家庭收入补助;家庭收入补助金
Trophychild:模范儿童
percapitaincome(PCI):人均收入
ShawNatureReserve:肖自然保护区(美国密苏里植物园自然保护区)
anti-dumpingduty:反倾销税
high-voltageelectricappliance:高压电器
operatingexpenses:营业费用;营运开支
APEC:亚太经贸合作组织(Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation)
(注:原文以句子形式出现)
II.Passagetranslation
SectionAEnglishtoChinese
1、TheG20summitneededtotakeactioninthreeareas:first,endorsingourdecisiontotackleourdeficittosupporteconomicgrowthandstability;second,takingallthestepsnecessarytoboostglobaltrade;andthird,puttinginplacethearrangementstoaddresstheglobalimbalanceswhichwereattherootofthefinancialcrisisandthatstillholdbackgrowthintheworldeconomytoday.Letmetakeyouthroughwhatwehaveagreed.
First,dealingwithourdeficits.InBritain,wearetakingthetoughstepstodealwiththemassivedeficitthatweinherited.HereinSeoul,weagreedtoformulateandimplementclear,credible,ambitiousandgrowthfriendlyfiscalconsolidationplans.Wealsoagreedthatthefailureto/implementconsolidationplans.Wealsoagreedthatthefailuretoimplementconsolidationwouldundermineconfidenceandgrowth.Therecanbenoclearerstatementofourcollectiveintentthanthis.Deficitsaredangerous;wesimplyhavetodealwiththem.
Second,boostingtrade.Increasingtradeisthebiggestboostandthebiggeststimulusthatwecouldgivetotheworldeconomy,anditdoesn’tcostanymoney.Britainisanopentradingeconomy.Wewelcomeoverseasinvestment,sothisagendacanreallyhelpustocreatewealthandjobs.ThatiswhyI’mlinkingBritaintothefastestgrowingcountriesinthefastestgrowingpartsoftheworldandwhyI’mbackingsovigorouslytradeliberalization.Tradebarriers,protectionism,beggar-my-neighborpolicies,thesearethethingsthatwreckedtheworldeconomyinthe1930s,andtheG20andIareabsolutelydeterminedtostopthisfromhappeningagain.Today,wecommittedtokeepingmarketsopenandliberalizingtradeandinvestmentasameanstopromoteeconomicprogressforallandwesaidthatwewouldrollbackanynewprotectionistmeasuresthatmayhavearisen.
2 、PrimeMinisterDavidCameronhassetoutwhatbusinessescandotohelptobuildtheBigSociety.SpeakingttheBusinessintheCommunityAnnualGeneralMeetingandLeadershipSummit,heexplainedhowthebusinesssectorhasthepower,creativityandenterprisetohelptacklesomeofthemostpressingsocialchallengestheUKfaces.
Mr.CameronsaidthatbusinessshouldsignuptoacommitmenttoresponsiblebusinesspracticeandtakeactioninfivepriorityareaswhereGovernmentwouldvaluebusinesscommitmentthemost.Theseare:improvingskillsandcreatingjobs,forexamplebyincreasingthenumberofapprenticeships;supportingsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises,suchasbymentoringastart-upbusiness;reducingcarbonandprotectingtheenvironmentandimprovingqualityoflifeandwellbeingthroughmeasuressuchasintroducingflexibleworking.
ThePMsaid,“AsitshowseverydaythatBritain’sgreatbusinessesarenotjustaforceforgoodinoureconomy.Youareaforceforgoodinoursocietytoo.Youhavethepower,thecreativityandtheenterprisetohelpustacklesomeofthemostpressingsocialchallengesweface.Bymeetingoursharedresponsibilities,wewillbuildasharedfuture,astrongerfutureandabetterBritain. ”
SectionBChinesetoEnglish
3、丝绸之路是西汉(公元前202年—公元8年)使者张骞开辟的以长安(金西安)为起点,经由甘肃、新疆 ,通往中亚 、西亚、欧洲及北非的陆上通道。19世纪末,德国地质学家李希霍芬(F.vonRichthofen)将这条交通大道誉为“丝绸之路”,这一称谓从此得到世界的广泛承认 。丝绸之路 ,是亚欧大陆的交通动脉,是中国、印度、希腊三种主要文化交汇的桥梁,在世界上有重大的意义。
4 、深圳市位于中国的南方珠江三角洲东岸,是中国第一个经济特区 ,经国务院批准于1980年8月6日正式设立。经过30年的建设,深圳由一个昔日的边陲小镇发展成为具有国际影响力的新兴城市,创造了举世瞩目的“深圳速度” 。深圳是中国口岸最多的城市 ,是中国与世界交往的主要门户之一。深圳有着强劲的经济支撑与现代化的基础设施,城市综合竞争力为列于内地城市第一。到2010年,深圳将建设成为中国高科技产业基地和区域性金融中心、信息中心、商贸中心 、运输中心及旅游胜地 ,将成为现代化的国际性城市。
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