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类目:三人行考研网>翻译硕士>正文
时间:2020-07-1416:32:24
西安外国语大学2010年翻译硕士MTI考研
I.PhraseTranslation
增值税:value-addedtax
资产负债表:balancesheet
非物质文化遗产:IntangibleCulturalHeritage
第十三届国际电力设备及技术展览会:The13thInternationalExhibitiononElectricPowerEquipmentandTechnology
新可再生资源:Newrenewableresources
劳动力过剩:laborredundance;laborsurplus
多伦多国际电影节:TorontoInternationalFilmFestival
防震减灾:protectionagainstandmitigationearthquakedisasters;EarthquakeDisasterMitigation
探明储量:provedreserves
彩绘陶器:paintedpottery
售后服务:after-salesservice
载人飞船:mannedspacecraft
建设性伙伴关系:constructivepartnership
市场占有率:shareofmarket;marketshare
国家发展与改革委员会:NationalDevelopmentandReformCommission
stringquartet:弦乐四重奏;弦乐四重奏曲;弦乐四重奏乐团
DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandComputerSciences:电气工程与计算机科学系
the63rdGeneralAssemblyoftheUnitedNations:第63届联合国大会
separatecustomsterritory:独立关税区
7-Eleven:七十一便利店(美国连锁便利店)
freekick:(足球)任意球
opinionpolls:民意测验,民意调查
nuclearnonproliferation:核不扩散
fossilfuels:化石燃料;矿物燃料
consumerpriceindex(CPI):消费者物价指数
theBetterBusinessBureau:优良商业局;商业优良局;美国商业改善局
anewbudget:一个新的预算
genetically-modifiedfoods:转基因食品
intellectualproperty:知识产权
commodityfutures:商品期货;商品期货交易
(注:原文以句子形式出现)
II.Passagetranslation
SectionAEnglishtoChinese
1,ClimatechangeresultingfromCO2andothergreenhousegasemissionposesahugethreattohumanwelfare.Tocontainthatthreat,theworldneedstocutemissionsbyabout50%by2050,andtostartcuttingemissionsnow.AfairglobaldealwillrequiretheUKtocutemissionsbyatleast80%below1990levelsby2050.
Thegoodnewsisthatreductionsofthatsizearepossiblewithoutsacrificingthebenefitsofeconomicgrowthandrisingprosperity.Technologiesareavailableorwithappropriatesupportcouldbedevelopedwhichdeliverlow-carbonenergy;opportunitiestoincreasetheefficiencywithwhichweuseenergyarehuge;lifestylechangeswhichwillnotunderminewelfarecanproducesignificantcutsinenergyconsumption.
Thechallengeisnotthetechnicalfeasibilityofalow-carboneconomybutmakingithappen.Ensuringactionwillrequirestrongleadershipfromgovernmentandaconcertedresponsefromindividualsandbusinesses.
2 ,Thespreadoftheviruscanbecontrolledthroughbasicsanitarypractices,includingwashinghands,wearingfacemasks,anddisinfectingpotentiallycontaminatesurfaces.However,themosteffectivemethodofpreventionforhigh-riskpersons,includingyoungchildren,womenwhoarepregnant,andindividualswithcompromisedimmunesystems,isvaccination.WhentheH1N1VIRUSemerge,therewerenovaccinesavailablethatcouldprovideimmunityagainstinfection.However,theseverityoftheoutbreakpromptedtherapiddevelopmentofanovelvaccine,whichwastestedinclinicaltrialsbeginninginearlyAugust2009.Becausethefirstvaccinetestedrequiretwodoses,therewasimmediateconcernthatnotenoughvaccinecouldbemanufacturebeforeapotentialsecondwaveofillnessarrivedinthefallintheNorthernHemisphere.
BySeptember,pilottestsofnovelsingle-dosevaccinesindicatedthatsufficientprotectioncouldbeprovidedbyoneinjection.Sinovac,aChinesecompany,receivedapprovalfromthegovernmentinearlySeptembertobeginmassprouctionofthevaccine,withthegoalofgeneratingenoughoftheagenttovaccinate5percentoftheChinesepopulationby2010.
SectionBChinesetoEnglish
比亚迪股份有限公司(以下简称“比亚迪”)创立于1995年,是一家香港上市的高新技术民营企业 。目前,比亚迪在广东 、北京等地建有九大生产基地 ,总面积将近1,000万平方米,并在美国等国家设有分公司或办事处,现员工总数已超过13万人。
2003年 ,比亚迪正式收购西安秦川汽车有限责任公司,进入汽车制造与销售领域,开始民族自主品牌汽车的发展征程。至今 ,比亚迪已建成西安、北京、深圳 、上海四大汽车产业基地,新品研发和制造能力达到了国际领先水平,产业格局日渐完善,并已迅速成长为中国最具创新的新锐品牌 。
比亚迪锐意成为世界领先的通信和电子产品制造商以及汽车制造商。面对发展日趋迅猛的21世纪 ,比亚迪人将不断进取,拼搏创新,追求卓越 ,开启臻至未来!
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