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类目:三人行考研网>医学>正文
时间:2017-08-2818:24:56
以下是三人行考研网小编为大家整理了2017年考研英语二完形填空,以供广大考生参考 ,希望对你们有所帮助 。
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)
Peoplehavespeculatedforcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwork.Todayisnodifferent,withacademics,writers,andactivistsonceagain1thattechnologybereplacinghumanworkers.Someimaginethatthecomingwork-freeworldwillbedefinedby2.Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapital,andthemasseswillstruggleinanimpoverishedwasteland.
Adifferentandnotmutuallyexclusive3holdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelandofadifferentsort,one4bypurposelessness:Withoutjobstogivetheirlives5,peoplewillsimplybecomelazyanddepressed.6,today’sunemployeddon’tseemtobehavingagreattime.OneGalluppollfoundthat20percentofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployedforatleastayearreporthavingdepression,doubletheratefor7Americans.Also,someresearchsuggeststhatthe8forrisingratesofmortality,mental-healthproblems,andaddicting9poorly-educatedmiddle-agedpeopleisshortageofwell-paidjobs.Perhapsthisiswhymany10theagonizingdullnessofajoblessfuture.
Butitdoesn’t11followfromfindingslikethesethataworldwithoutworkwouldbefilledwithunease.Suchvisionsarebasedonthe12ofbeingunemployedinasocietybuiltontheconceptofemployment.Inthe13ofwork,asocietydesignedwithotherendsinmindcould14strikinglydifferentcircumstancedforthefutureoflaborandleisure.Today,the15ofworkmaybeabitoverblown.“Manyjobsareboring,degrading,unhealthy,andawasteofhumanpotential,”saysJohnDanaher,alecturerattheNationalUniversityofIrelandinGalway.
Thesedays,becauseleisuretimeisrelatively16formostworkers,peopleusetheirfreetimetocounterbalancetheintellectualandemotional17oftheirjobs.“WhenIcomehomefromahardday’swork,Ioftenfeel18, ”Danahersays,adding,“InaworldinwhichIdon’thavetowork,Imightfeelratherdifferent”&mdashperhapsdifferentenoughtothrowhimself19ahobbyorapassionprojectwiththeintensityusuallyreservedfor20matters.
1.[A]boasting[B]denying[C]warning[D]ensuring
2.[A]inequality[B]instability[C]unreliability[D]uncertainty
3.[A]policy[B]guideline[C]resolution[D]prediction
4.[A]characterized[B]divided[C]balanced[D]measured
5.[A]wisdom[B]meaning[C]glory[D]freedom
6.[A]Instead[B]Indeed[C]Thus[D]Nevertheless
7.[A]rich[B]urban[C]working[D]educated
8.[A]explanation[B]requirement[C]compensation[D]substitute
9.[A]under[B]beyond[C]alongside[D]among
10.[A]leavebehind[B]makeup[C]worryabout[D]setaside
11.[A]statistically[B]occasionally[C]necessarily[D]economically
12.[A]chances[B]downsides[C]benefits[D]principles
13.[A]absence[B]height[C]face[D]course
14.[A]disturb[B]restore[C]exclude[D]yield
15.[A]model[B]practice[C]virtue[D]hardship
16.[A]tricky[B]lengthy[C]mysterious[D]scarce
17.[A]demands[B]standards[C]qualities[D]threats
18.[A]ignored[B]tired[C]confused[D]starved
19.[A]off[B]against[C]behind[D]into
20.[A]technological[B]professional[C]educational[D]interpersonal